Final answer:
The President and the executive branch do not have the power to coin money or declare war. These powers are reserved by the Constitution for Congress.
Step-by-step explanation:
The executive branch of the United States government, headed by the President, holds many powers, but there are distinct functions reserved for the other branches of the government, notably Congress. The powers explicitly granted to the President and the executive branch can include appointing federal judges, as mentioned in Article II, Section 2 of the Constitution, and vetoing legislation, which can be overridden by Congress as described in Article I.
However, one of the listed powers not granted to the President is coining money, which is a power explicitly given to Congress in Article I, Section 8 of the Constitution. The matter of declaring war is also a power that rests solely with Congress, as identified in the same article and section. Although the President serves as the Commander in Chief of the Armed Forces, this role does not confer the authority to declare war without Congressional approval.
The President of the United States and the executive branch do not have the power to coin money, as this power is reserved for Congress. They also lack the authority to declare war, which is another Congressional power.