Final answer:
An architect should explore different window wall configurations for a sunroom by analyzing the sun's apparent motion and balancing the need for light with thermal comfort. They evaluate the pros and cons, respect project constraints, and use intuition to decide on the best design that meets both aesthetic and functional requirements.
Step-by-step explanation:
During the schematic design phase, an architect should actively explore possibilities for various window wall configurations for the sunroom. This involves considering how the sun's apparent motion influences the thermal comfort within the space.
In climates with intense sunlight, such as Texas or Arizona, it is beneficial to have larger windows facing north to avoid excessive heat gain and smaller, more insulated windows to the south with cross-ventilation for cooling purposes.
By considering the advantages and disadvantages of different design options, such as whether to have a separate solar array or to integrate it into the structure, the architect can make an informed decision that balances aesthetics with functionality.
They must also evaluate solutions against specific criteria and constraints, like maximizing natural light while controlling heat gain, which may involve engineering solutions like overhangs above south-facing windows that provide shade in summer but allow sunlight in during winter months.
Ultimately, engaging with the client's requests and using informed intuition about the impact of different design choices on building performance will guide the architect to select the most suitable window wall configuration for the sunroom that meets the owner's needs and the project's requirements.