Final answer:
The general contractor responsibilities is usually responsible for any code-related penalties, as they are tasked with managing the construction site and ensuring code compliance. The responsibility is typically defined in the contract between the owner and the contractor.
Step-by-step explanation:
The individual responsible for any code-related penalties caused by the general contractor is typically the general contractor themselves.
In construction and contractual agreements, the general contractor is usually the party that is hired to manage the construction site, ensure that the work meets all the building codes, obtain the necessary permits, and coordinate the subcontractors.
If the general contractor fails to adhere to the codes or the stipulations of the permits, the consequence is often that they will be liable for any penalties imposed by the building inspection authorities or governmental bodies.
This responsibility is often stipulated in the contract signed between the property owner and the contractor. It is crucial for the general contractor to have a thorough understanding of relevant codes and regulations to avoid such penalties, as the financial and legal implications can be significant.