Final answer:
a. The value recorded in the land account is $53,326.45. b. The interest the company records for the first year of the note is $1,600.
Step-by-step explanation:
a. To compute the value recorded in the land account, we need to calculate the present value of the $44,800 payment due in three years. The present value is calculated using the formula:
Present Value = Future Value / (1 + Interest rate)^(Number of years)
Using an interest rate of 10% and a time period of 3 years, the present value of $44,800 is:
$44,800 / (1 + 0.10)^3 = $37,326.45
Therefore, the value recorded in the land account is $16,000 + $37,326.45 = $53,326.45.
b. To compute the interest the company records for the first year of the note, we need to calculate the interest on the $16,000 payment made immediately. The interest is calculated using the formula:
Interest = Principal x Interest rate
Using a principal of $16,000 and an interest rate of 10%, the interest for the first year is:
$16,000 x 0.10 = $1,600.