Final answer:
James Oglethorpe, founder of Georgia, established three main rules for his colonists: a ban on slavery and alcohol and egalitarian land policies. However, these rules were not strictly followed, particularly with the influx of colonists from other regions.
Step-by-step explanation:
James Oglethorpe founded the colony of Georgia with specific rules for his colonists, following the ideals of the Age of Reason. The three main rules he established were as follows:
- No slavery: Oglethorpe's vision called for a ban on slavery, making Georgia distinct from other colonies, particularly those in the south such as South Carolina.
- No alcohol: Alcohol was also prohibited in the colony as part of Oglethorpe's efforts to promote sobriety and industry among his settlers.
- Egalitarian land policies: Each male immigrant was given fifty acres of land, tools, and supplies for a whole year. The aim was to cultivate an agrarian model of subsistence while maintaining egalitarian values that considered all men as equal.
Despite these original provisions, the ban on both slavery and alcohol was not sustained, especially as colonists from other areas relocated to Georgia.
Learn more about Oglethorpe's Rules