Final answer:
William Golding uses a simile to convey his idea that language can limit our understanding of experiences.
Step-by-step explanation:
William Golding's quote, "Language fits over experience like a straight jacket," is an example of the figurative language called a simile. A simile is a comparison that uses the words "like" or "as" to show the similarities between two things. In this case, Golding is comparing the way language restricts or limits our understanding of experiences to how a straight jacket restricts movement. By saying that language is like a straight jacket, Golding means that language can sometimes constrain or limit our understanding of the full range of human experiences.
Learn more about Figurative language in William Golding's quote