Given:
Linear equation in x and y:
An equation of the form y = mx + c or ax + by +c =0 is a linear equation as the degree of both variables x and y is one.
(a) 2x = 5 + y:
The equation can be written as:
This is of the form of ax+by+c=0 so it is linear.
Here, a=2, b= 1, c= - 5
(b) y = 5x + 3:
This is already in the form of ax + by+ c=0 so it also linear.
Here, a= 5 , b = - 1, c= 3