Final answer:
The Reign of Terror during the French Revolution aimed to eliminate enemies of the Revolution. It succeeded in eliminating internal enemies but also generated opposition and resentment. Externally, the French armies under Napoleon achieved military success, but also created enemies and resistance.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Reign of Terror during the French Revolution (1793-1794) was a period of extreme violence and repression aimed at eliminating enemies of the Revolution. The Committee of Public Safety, led by Maximilien Robespierre, used fear and the guillotine to maintain control and suppress opposition. While the Reign of Terror was successful in eliminating many internal and external enemies, the success can be debated.
Internally, the Reign of Terror targeted counter-revolutionaries, royalists, and anyone considered a threat to the Revolution. Thousands of people were executed, and the terror instilled fear in potential opposition. However, the indiscriminate nature of arrests and executions, including those of innocent people, created resentment and resistance to the government.
Externally, the French armies under the leadership of General Napoleon Bonaparte achieved military success, expanding French territories and spreading revolutionary ideals. The victories on the battlefield can be seen as evidence of the Reign of Terror's success in fighting enemies outside of France. However, the aggressive expansionist policies and the uprising of other European powers against France show that the Reign of Terror also generated enemies and resistance.
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