Answer:
The Compromise of 1850 was a package of five bills passed by the United States Congress in an effort to address the issue of slavery in the country. The compromise was drafted by Senator Henry Clay of Kentucky and signed into law by President Millard Fillmore on September 20, 1850.
The main provisions of the Compromise of 1850 were:
1. The admission of California as a free state, which balanced the number of slave and free states in the Union.
2. The establishment of a stronger fugitive slave law, which made it easier for slave owners to recover escaped slaves.
3. The abolition of the slave trade in the District of Columbia, but not slavery itself.
4. The passage of a new Missouri Constitution that prohibited free black people from entering the state.
5. The creation of the Kansas-Nebraska Act, which allowed new states to decide for themselves whether to allow slavery.
These provisions were designed to appease both pro-slavery and anti-slavery factions in the country, and they temporarily resolved the issue of slavery in the United States. However, the compromise ultimately failed to address the underlying tensions and conflicts that would eventually lead to the Civil War.
Step-by-step explanation: