a =20, b =15, c= 60
1) Writing this we have
1st evening: a
2nd evening: b
3rd evening: c
a +b+ c = 85
b=5 -a
c=4a
2) So rewriting this out as an expression we have:
a + b+ c = 85 Plug into that in terms of "a"
a + 5-a + 4a = 85 Combine like terms
4a +5 = 85 subtract 5 from both sides
4a = 80 Divide both sides by 4
a = 20
2.2) Plug into each formula:
b =a -5
b = 20 -5
b = 15
20+15 + c = 85 Add them up
35 +c = 85 Subtract 35 from both sides
c = 85 -35
c= 60
Or we could have done it:
c = 4b
c= 4* 15
c= 60
3) Hence, the answer is a =20, b =15, c= 60