Final answer:
When peas are added to hot water in a pot, energy is transferred between the peas, water, and pot. The peas lose energy as they are heated in the water, and the water receives energy from both the fire and the peas. Overall, energy is transferred within the system.
Step-by-step explanation:
When a pot of water is heated over a fire and frozen peas are added to the hot water, energy is transferred between the different components of the system. The energy gained by the peas is lost by the water as it heats up the peas. This means that the peas lose energy as they are heated in the water.
In addition, energy is transferred from the heated peas to the water and the pot. The water receives energy both from the fire and from the frozen peas. This transfer of energy causes the temperature of the water and the pot to increase.
Therefore, the correct answers are:
- The energy gained by the peas is lost by the water.
- The peas lose energy as they are heated in the water.
- Energy is transferred from the peas to the water and the pot.
Learn more about Energy transfer