Final answer:
The two components of the North's geographic strategy in the Civil War were capturing Richmond and splitting the South at the Mississippi River.
Step-by-step explanation:
The two items that were components of the North's geographic strategy in the Civil War were taking the Confederate capital at Richmond, Virginia and splitting the South at the Mississippi River. By capturing Richmond, the North aimed to weaken the Confederate government and morale. Splitting the South at the Mississippi River would cut off Confederate supply lines and create logistical problems for the South. These strategic moves contributed to the ultimate victory of the North in the Civil War.
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