Question

How did the Constitution improve on the Articles of Confederation regarding the legislative branch?

Gave each state one vote
O Established a bicameral legislature
O Permitted legislatures to create new laws
O Specified an equal number of seats in Congress for each state

Answer 1

The Constitution improved on the Articles of Confederation by establishing a bicameral legislature, with the Senate and the House of Representatives.

Step-by-step explanation:

The Constitution improved on the Articles of Confederation regarding the legislative branch by establishing a bicameral legislature.

Under the Articles of Confederation, the national legislature was composed of a single chamber with an equal number of delegates from each state. However, with the Constitution, the legislative branch was divided into two separate houses: the Senate and the House of Representatives. The Senate consisted of two members from each state, providing equal representation for each state. On the other hand, the House of Representatives was based on the population of each state, ensuring proportional representation.

As a result, the Constitution's bicameral legislature addressed the weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation by balancing the power between large and small states and promoting fair representation.

Answer 2

The Constitution improved the legislative branch by establishing a bicameral legislature, granting the power to create new laws, and specifying equal representation for each state.

Step-by-step explanation:

The Constitution improved on the Articles of Confederation regarding the legislative branch in several ways:

1. Establishing a bicameral legislature: The Constitution established a two-house legislature, consisting of the House of Representatives and the Senate. This division of power allowed for representation based on both population size (House of Representatives) and equal representation for each state (Senate).
2. Permitting legislatures to create new laws: Unlike the Articles of Confederation, the Constitution granted the legislative branch the authority to create new laws. This expanded legislative power addressed the limitations of the Articles, which had severely restricted the ability of the national government to pass laws.
3. Specifying an equal number of seats in Congress for each state: While the Constitution established a bicameral legislature, it ensured equal representation for each state in the Senate by assigning two seats per state, regardless of population size. This balanced the representation between small and large states, addressing the concern of smaller states feeling overshadowed by larger ones.

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