Final answer:
The term 'inclement weather' refers to unfavorable or harsh weather conditions. The correct answer is C. temperate.
Step-by-step explanation:
The term 'inclement weather' refers to unfavorable or harsh weather conditions. In the given passage, the phrase 'inclement weather' is used in the context of dark evenings and bad weather not being valid excuses for someone's absence. Knowing this, we can determine the meaning of 'inclement weather' from the given options.
A. turbulent: This option means characterized by turbulence or disorder. While inclement weather can be turbulent, it does not directly convey the meaning of harsh or unfavorable weather conditions.
B. ominous: This option means giving the impression that something bad or unpleasant is going to happen. While inclement weather can create a sense of foreboding, it does not directly convey the meaning of harsh or unfavorable weather conditions.
C. temperate: This option means mild or moderate weather conditions. This is the opposite of inclement weather, so it is not the correct answer.
D. unpredictable: This option means lacking a pattern or unable to be predicted. While inclement weather can be unpredictable, it does not directly convey the meaning of harsh or unfavorable weather conditions.
Based on the options provided, the correct answer would be C. temperate as it does not relate to inclement weather, which refers to unfavorable weather conditions.