Question

A. What resources were essential to the second industrial revolution in Europe and the U.S.?

B. Define: Imperialism

Analysis: there is a connection between A and B, explain it.

Answer 1

Natural resources were caused by coal, oil, iron, and ore.

Step-by-step explanation:

Natural resources were caused by coal, oil, iron, and ore. The second industrial revolution was also greatly influenced by immigration as newcomers from around the world brought with them innovations and ideas that spread swiftly. Due to the fact that they gave the world new methods of doing things that made practically everything simpler and more accessible for people to create and make new items, American inventors and inventions also made a significant contribution to this cause.

The Industrial Revolution started in Britain in the eighteenth century and quickly extended to the rest of Europe and North America. The rise of capitalism, European imperialism, efforts to extract coal, and other factors have all been cited by historians as contributing to the Industrial Revolution.

Although imperialism was not a direct cause of the beginning of the Industrial Revolution, the idea of imperialism was connected to the expansion of industrialisation. Imperialism is commonly understood to occur when one country exercises military, political, or economic dominance over another.

Answer 2

Step-by-step explanation:

A. The second industrial revolution in Europe and the U.S. was marked by significant advances in manufacturing and technology that were fueled by several essential resources. These included:

Raw materials: The availability of raw materials such as coal, iron ore, and oil played a crucial role in the growth of industrialization. These resources were used to power machines, produce steel, and manufacture goods on a large scale.

Transportation: The development of transportation infrastructure, such as railways and steamships, facilitated the movement of raw materials and finished goods across long distances, enabling businesses to expand and operate on a global scale.

Technology: Advances in technology, such as the invention of the assembly line, mass production techniques, and new machinery, enabled manufacturers to produce goods more quickly and efficiently, leading to increased productivity and profits.

B. Imperialism is a policy or practice of extending a country's power and influence through colonization, use of military force, or other means. It involves the acquisition and control of territories, resources, and people beyond a country's borders.

The connection between A and B is that the resources essential to the second industrial revolution, particularly raw materials and transportation infrastructure, were often obtained through imperialist practices. European and American powers often established colonies and exerted their influence over other nations to secure access to the resources they needed for industrialization. This led to the exploitation and subjugation of other peoples and cultures, and the negative consequences of imperialism are still being felt today.