Answer:
The five types of writing systems are:
1. Logographic: A logogram represents a whole word, concept or idea. Examples include Chinese characters, Egyptian hieroglyphics and Mayan glyphs.
2. Syllabic: A syllabic writing system represents each syllable of a word with a distinct symbol. Examples include Devanagari script used for Hindi and Sanskrit, and the Japanese kana scripts.
3. Alphabetic: An alphabetic writing system represents individual sounds or phonemes of a language with a symbol. Examples include the Latin alphabet used for English and many other languages, and the Cyrillic alphabet used for Russian.
4. Abjad: An abjad system represents only consonants, and not the vowels of a language. Examples include the Arabic script and the Hebrew alphabet.
5. Abugida: An abugida writing system is similar to syllabic system, but the symbols represent a combination of a consonant and a vowel. Examples include the Brahmic scripts used for many languages in South Asia, such as Hindi and Bengali.