If the temperature continues to fall at a rate of change of 3degrees Celsius, Every hour the temperature will decrease by 3 degrees. So 2 hours later the temperature will be -6 degrees Celsius.
1 hour ago the temperature was 3 degrees C.
3 hours ago the temperature was 9 degrees C.
4.5 hours ago the temperature was 13.5(3x4.5) degrees C.
In 5 hours the temperature will be -15 degrees C.
In half an hour, the temperature will be -1.5 degrees Celsius.