Answer:
sum of their present ages is 5 + 20 = 25 years.
Step-by-step explanation:
The father's current age is 4x (because he is four times as old as his son)
Five years ago, the father's age was (4x - 5) and the son's age was (x - 5)
Ten years from now, the father's age will be (4x + 10) and the son's age will be (x + 10)
From the second statement, we know that:
(4x - 5) = 1.5(x - 5)
And from the third statement, we know that:
(4x + 10) = 1.5(x + 10)
We can solve these equations simultaneously to find the present ages of the father and the son.
Solving the first equation:
4x - 5 = 1.5x - 7.5
2.5x = 12.5
x = 5
So the son's current age is 5 years old.
The father's current age is 4x = 4(5) = 20 years old.
So, the sum of their present ages is 5 + 20 = 25 years.