Answer: In this case, the experimental value is 20 cm (the length that Diego measured) and the theoretical value is 23 cm (the actual length of the pencil). Plugging these values into the formula, we get:
percent error = (|20 - 23| / 23) x 100 = (3 / 23) x 100 = 0.13 x 100 = 13%
So the percent error for Diego's measurement is 13%.
Explanation: