Answer: To find the coordinates of the remaining vertices of square ABCD, we can use the information we have been given about the diagonal AC and its vertices. The diagonal AC has been given as having the vertices A(-4, -1) and C(2, 5). Since a square has right angles, we know that the other two vertices of the square must form a right angle with the diagonal AC.
To find the coordinates of vertex B, we know that it must have the same y-coordinate as vertex A, but a different x-coordinate. Since the x-coordinate of vertex A is -4, we can deduce that the x-coordinate of vertex B must be the same as the x-coordinate of vertex C, which is 2. Therefore, the coordinates of vertex B are (2, -1).
To find the coordinates of vertex D, we know that it must have the same x-coordinate as vertex A, but a different y-coordinate. Since the y-coordinate of vertex A is -1, we can deduce that the y-coordinate of vertex D must be the same as the y-coordinate of vertex C, which is 5. Therefore, the coordinates of vertex D are (-4, 5).
In summary, the coordinates of the remaining vertices of square ABCD are B(2, -1) and D(-4, 5)
Explanation: