Final answer:
Ernest Hemingway's 'A Farewell to Arms' is considered a tragedy, reflecting the disillusionment and traumatic experiences of World War I with a narrative that delivers a serious and cathartic journey through suffering and loss.
Step-by-step explanation:
Yes, Ernest Hemingway's novel A Farewell to Arms can be classified as a tragedy. It captures the frustration and disillusionment of the modernist period, particularly in response to World War I. The novel reflects the horror and pointless carnage of trench warfare, which stripped many of their illusions about heroism and nobility, and brought an exposure to the absurdity of Western culture during what has come to be known as the modern crisis. Hemingway's own experiences as an ambulance driver in Italy during the war deeply influenced his writing, infusing his narratives with the raw realities of war and its tragic aftermath. A Farewell to Arms encompasses elements of personal and societal tragedy, incorporating a serious narrative that explores the journey of its characters through suffering and loss, ultimately leading to a sobering and impactful catharsis.