Answer:
The theme or moral lesson of Gulliver's Travels, a satirical novel written by Jonathan Swift, is a commentary on the human condition and the political and social issues of Swift's time. The main theme is the corruption and absurdity of human nature and society, as seen through the eyes of the protagonist, Lemuel Gulliver, as he visits various imaginary lands.
One of the main themes is the idea of human pride and the dangers of excessive pride or vanity, often referred to as "Yahoos" in the book. Swift uses Gulliver's encounters with the Yahoos to satirize the human race and its flaws.
Another theme is the critique of political systems and institutions, Swift uses the various lands Gulliver visits to satirize the politics and government of his time and to make the point that all societies have their flaws and that there is no perfect society.
In addition, Swift also criticizes the scientific and intellectual pursuits of his time, satirizing the Royal Society and the Royal Academy of Sciences, and suggesting that human curiosity and reason can be just as destructive as human pride.
In general, Gulliver's travels is a biting satire of the human condition and a commentary on the political and social issues of Swift's time, ultimately arguing that true wisdom comes from humility and self-awareness.
Step-by-step explanation: