Answers:
coworker earns = $479.41
you earn = $335.59
=======================================================
Step-by-step explanation:
Your paycheck is 30% less than your coworkers, so the amount you earned is 70% of what they earned. This is because 30% + 70% = 100%. Or you can think of it like 100% - 30% = 70%.
x = amount your coworker earned
0.70x = amount you earned, i.e. 70% of x
The two amounts add to 815
x+0.70x = 815
1.70x = 815
x = 815/1.70
x = 479.411764705882 approximately
x = 479.41 dollars is what your coworker earned
0.70x = 0.70*479.41 = 335.587 = 335.59 dollars is what you earned
------------
Check:
30% of 479.41 = 0.30*479.41 = 143.823 = 143.82
You earned $143.82 less compared to $479.41, so your earnings is 479.41 - 143.82 = 335.59
Or the shortcut would be to say 0.70*479.41 = 335.59 as mentioned earlier.
Then add the subtotals and we should get 815
coworker + you = 479.41 + 335.59 = 815
The answers are confirmed.