Answer:
1 minute = 1080 - 960 = 120 m
5 minutes = 5400 - 4800 = 600 m
8 minutes = 8640 - 7680 = 960 m
Step-by-step explanation:
I think the easiest way is to just see how far they get at each time. So I'm going to go one horse at a time.
16 m/s
1 minute = 60 seconds, every second is 16 meters so 16 m/s * 60 s = 960 m
5 minutes = 300 seconds so 16 m/s * 300 s = 4800 m
8 minutes = 480 seconds, 16 m/s * 480 s = 7680 m
I also want to point out that unites cancel out. m/s * s is kinda like variables so the seconds being multiplied by m/s cancels witht eh seconds in the denominator.
Now the next horse
18 m/s
1 minute totals to 1080 m
5 minutes = 5400 m
8 minutes = 8640 m
Now we take the differences of each time
1 minute = 1080 - 960 = 120 m
5 minutes = 5400 - 4800 = 600 m
8 minutes = 8640 - 7680 = 960 m
Another way to do this is to take the difference of speed and then multiply that by the time. so 18-16 = 2, then multiply each time by 2. For me it just makes more intuitive sense the way I showed.