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Linear parent function fis graphed on the grid. 591 be . NE X B 2 al Which graph best represents h(x) = -f(x) + 3?

Linear parent function fis graphed on the grid. 591 be . NE X B 2 al Which graph best-example-1
User Epascarello
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1 Answer

11 votes
11 votes

To answer this question, we need to identify the formula for the line equation in the graph.

We can see that if we take two points from the graph, we have:

(0, 0)

(1, 1)

Then, to find the equation for this line, we need to find the slope of the line first:

(0, 0) ---> x1 = 0, y1 = 0

(1, 1) ---> x2 = 1, y2 = 1

The slope is:


m=(y_2-y_1)/(x_2-x_1)=(1-0)/(1-0)\Rightarrow m=1

Applying the point-slope form of the line, we have:


y-y_1=m(x-x_1)\Rightarrow y-0=1(x-0)\Rightarrow y=x

Then, the function is y = x (as we can check from the graph).

Then, we have that:


h(x)=-f(x)+3

And


f(x)=x\Rightarrow-f(x)=-x

Therefore


h(x)=-x+3

Thus, we need to graph this line using the previous equation. We need to find the x-intercept for the line (the value of x when y = 0), and the y-intercept for the line (the value of y when x = 0). Then, we have:


y=-x+3,y=0\Rightarrow0=-x+3\Rightarrow x=3

Then, the x-intercept is (3, 0).

And the y-intercept is (x = 0):


y=-(0)+3\Rightarrow y=3

Hence, the y-intercept is (0, 3).

Therefore, if we put these two points on a graph (3, 0) and (0, 3), the graph will be:

We can see that the line has a different slope, and we can see that the y-intercept is 3, which corresponds with the new function.

Linear parent function fis graphed on the grid. 591 be . NE X B 2 al Which graph best-example-1
Linear parent function fis graphed on the grid. 591 be . NE X B 2 al Which graph best-example-2
User Ahmed Nassar
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2.9k points