we have that
The volume of a regular pyramid is equal to
V=(1/3)Bh
where
B is the area of the base
h is the height of the pyramid
step 1
Find out the area of the triangular face
Applying the law of sines
B=(1/2)(a)(b)sin(60)
we have
a=4
b=4
B=(1/2)(4)(4)sin(60)
B=8sin(60)
Remember that
substitute
step 2
Find the height of piramid
see the attached figure to better understand the problem
Find h1
Applying Pythagorean Theorem
4^2=2^2+h1^2
h1^2=4^2-2^2
h1^2=12
h1=2√3
the center of triangle is located at (1/3)h1
c=(1/3)2√3
c=(2/3)√3
Find out the height of piramid
Apply Pythagorean Theorem
h1^2=h^2+c^2
substitute
(2√3)^2=h^2+((2/3)√3)^2
12=h^2+(4/3)
h^2=12-4/3
h^2=32/3
h=√(32/3)
Find the volume
V=(1/3)Bh
V=(1/3)(4√3)(√(32/3)
V=(4/3)(4√2)
V=(16/3)√2 unit3