213k views
4 votes
Given that tan(θ)=8/3 and θ is in quadrant iii find and sin(θ/2)

1 Answer

8 votes

θ lies in quadrant III, which means

π < θ < 3π/2 ⇒ π/2 < θ/2 < 3π/4

which is to say that θ/2 lies in quadrant II. For quadrant III, we have sin(θ) < 0 and cos(θ) < 0. For quadrant II, we have sin(θ/2) > 0 and cos(θ/2) < 0.

Recall the half-angle identity for sine:

sin²(θ/2) = (1 - cos(θ))/2

Then in this case,

sin(θ/2) = - √((1 - cos(θ))/2)

Also recall the Pythagorean identity,

1 + tan²(θ) = sec²(θ)

It follows that

sec(θ) = - √(1 + tan²(θ)) = -√73/3

⇒ cos(θ) = -3/√73

⇒ sin(θ/2) = - √((1 + 3/√73)/2) = √(1/2 + 3/(2√73))

User Antfish
by
8.8k points

No related questions found

Welcome to QAmmunity.org, where you can ask questions and receive answers from other members of our community.

9.4m questions

12.2m answers

Categories