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How many grams of iron (density = 7.87 g/mL ) would occupy the same volume as 96.4 g of aluminum (density = 2.70 g/mL)?

User Ler
by
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2 Answers

3 votes
Volume of Al:

D = m / V

2.70 = 96.4 / V

V = 96.4 / 2.70 => 35.70 mL

Mass of iron:

D = m / V

7.87 = m / 35.70

m = 7.87 x 35.70 => 280.959 g

hope this helps!
User SaldaVonSchwartz
by
8.1k points
3 votes

Answer:

280.9881 grams of iron.

Step-by-step explanation:

In order to solve this we first have to calculate the volume of the aluminium because it is the one that we have all of the information to calculate:

Remember that the formula for density is:


Density=(mass)/(volume)

We clear it for volume and the result is:


Volume=(Mass)/(Density)

Now we just insert the values:


Volume=(Mass)/(Density)\\Volume=(96,4g)/(2,7)\\Volume= 35,70ml

Now that we have the volume we calculate how many grams of iron we need to occupy that volume, solving the formula for mas:


Volume=(Mass)/(Density)\\Mass=Volume*Density\\Mass= 35,70ml*7.87g/ml\\Mass=280.9881 ml

So the mass of iron needed to cover the same volume as 96.4 g of aluminium would be 280.9881 grams

User Plinehan
by
8.2k points

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