Final answer:
A working thesis statement is an initial argument that the writer plans to support and develop. It provides an analytical stance on the topic but is open to revision and refinement based on further research and evidence.
Step-by-step explanation:
A working thesis statement is an initial declaration of the writer's idea or argument about a topic, which they plan to support and develop throughout the course of their writing. It serves as a roadmap for the writer's research and writing process, indicating the direction of the argument but acknowledging that as more evidence is analyzed, the thesis may evolve. This adaptability means that a working thesis is not yet finalized and is open to refinement and changes based on further exploration and evidence.
To establish a working thesis, begin by identifying the topic, then articulate your analytical stance on it. This involves synthesizing facts, statistics, and other information to support your argument. Your working thesis should effectively communicate the topic, an opinion based on observable facts, and the reasoning behind your argument. The statement should be focused and specific, aiming to be provable within the scope of your paper.
For example, in examining a literary figure like Victor Frankenstein, an initial working thesis might state: "Victor Frankenstein's tragic ambition was fueled by a flawed education.", signaling the writer's focus and perspective. As the writer delves deeper into the text, they may refine this thesis to reflect a more nuanced understanding of the character's motivations and the novel's themes.