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Write the half reactions for 2Li + H2 -> 2LiH.

2 Answers

5 votes

Final answer:

The oxidation half-reaction is 2Li(s) -> 2Li+(aq) + 2e-, while the reduction half-reaction is H2(g) + 2e- -> 2H-(aq).

Step-by-step explanation:

The half reactions for the given equation are:



Oxidation: 2Li(s) -> 2Li+(aq) + 2e-



Reduction: H2(g) + 2e- -> 2H-(aq)



In the oxidation half-reaction, lithium (Li) is oxidized to lithium ions (Li+), while in the reduction half-reaction, hydrogen gas (H2) is reduced to hydrogen ions (H-).



Overall, the reaction is:



2Li(s) + H2(g) -> 2LiH(aq)

User Otoomey
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7.1k points
5 votes
Li ----> Li+ + e-(oxidation)
now comes
Reduction:

H2 + 2e- ------> 2H
now by
Multiplying (1) by 2 and adding in (2) will give you the required equation..
..

2Li + H2 ---------> 2LiH
half reaction are either oxidation or reduction
User Daniel Greaves
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6.7k points