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25 votes
Consider the universal set U = { satellite radio, hammer, strawberry, ice cream, pencil, bread, flat-screen TV, hat, chocolate chip cookie, hybrid automobile, fish, banana} Let M = {x : x is human made} Let E = {y : y is edible}see photo for question.

Consider the universal set U = { satellite radio, hammer, strawberry, ice cream, pencil-example-1
User Tanay Karve
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3.0k points

2 Answers

15 votes
15 votes

Based on the given sets
\( M \) and
\( E \), there would be no elements in
\( M \cap E \), which means the intersection of human-made and edible items is an empty set. None of the provided options in the question image would be selected since none are both human-made and edible.

To determine the elements of
\( M \cap E \), which means the intersection of set
\( M \) and set
\( E \), we need to find the elements that are both human-made and edible. Based on the universal set
\( U \) and the definitions for sets
\( M \) and
\( E \), here's how to proceed:

Step 1: Identify elements in set
\( M \) (human-made).

From the universal set
\( U \), the human-made items are:

- satellite radio

- hammer

- flat-screen TV

- pencil

- hybrid automobile

Step 2: Identify elements in set
\( E \) (edible).

From the universal set
\( U \), the edible items are:

- strawberry

- ice cream

- bread

- fish

- banana

Step 3: Find the intersection of sets
\( M \) and
\( E \) ,
(\( M \cap E \)).

This means we need to find items that are both human-made and edible. Looking at the lists from Step 1 and Step 2, we find there are no items that are both human-made and edible in the lists provided.

Therefore, based on the given sets
\( M \) and
\( E \), there would be no elements in
\( M \cap E \), which means the intersection of human-made and edible items is an empty set. None of the provided options in the question image would be selected since none are both human-made and edible.

User BollMose
by
3.0k points
20 votes
20 votes

SOLUTION

Step1

write out the universal set


U=\mleft\lbrace satelliteradio,hammer,strawberry,icecream,pencil,bread,flat-screenTV,hat,chocolatechipcookie,hybridautomobile,fish,banana\mright\rbrace

Step2

List out the subset of set M and set E

M= {X: x is human-made }. This set contains those items that are made by human


M=\mleft\lbrace\text{satelite radio,hammer,ice cream,pencil,bread,flat-scre}en\text{ TV,hat,chocolate cookie,hybrid automobile}\mright\rbrace

E={Y:y is edible }, this contains those items that are edible


E=\mleft\lbrace\text{strawberry,ice}-\text{cream,bread,chocolate cookies,fish, banana}\mright\rbrace

Step3: Take the common element to the two set above


M\cap E\text{ are those element common to the two sets above }

Hence,we are taking those items that are made by humans and are edible


M\cap E=\mleft\lbrace\text{ice}-\text{cream,bread,Chocolate Chip cookies }\mright\rbrace

Therefore the elements that apply to set M n E are Bread, Ice-cream

User Nikolay Baranenko
by
2.8k points
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