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How old was josephine ruffin when she published her first newspaper

User Tomasita
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Final answer:

Josephine St. Pierre Ruffin was 54 years old when she published her first newspaper, the Women's Era, marking a significant moment in journalistic history and media representation for African-American women.

Step-by-step explanation:

Josephine St. Pierre Ruffin began her role as a pioneer in African-American journalism when she was 54 years old. This was an important event in journalistic history, as it represented an era when Black-owned newspapers were forming their own voices due to the exclusion from White-owned media outlets. After her husband's death, Josephine founded the Women's Era newspaper in 1890 as the first newspaper published by and for African-American women, navigating through cultural and gender barriers to create an influential platform for issues such as women's rights and racial justice.

User Arie Livshin
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When her husband George died at the age of 52 in 1886, Josephine was only 44. She became even more involved in social activism. In 1890, Ruffin and her daughter Florida started Woman's Era (1890-1897), the first newspaper published by and for African American women. >>>48 <<<<
User Macron
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