Answer:
The tax currently owed to the U.S. government is:
$18,900
Step-by-step explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Income generated by the foreign subsidiary = $1,000,000
Tax paid by the subsidiary in its country of residence = $400,000
Dividend paid to the U.S. parent = $54,000
Federal tax rate = 35%
Tax on the dividend = $18,900 ($54,000 * 35%)
b) The dividend of $54,000 is a foreign-source income earned by a U.S. parent corporation. This is this amount that will be subject to tax in the U.S. and not the net income of the subsidiary.