Final answer:
The Indian independence movement began with the formation of the Indian National Congress in 1885.
Step-by-step explanation:
The beginning of the Indian independence movement can be traced back to the formation of the Indian National Congress in 1885.
At this time, a group of well-educated Indians organized the Indian National Congress to advocate for political reform and protest the unfair treatment of Indians by the British.
The Indian National Congress played a significant role in mobilizing the Indian population and calling for independence from colonial rule, marking the start of the Indian independence movement.