Final answer:
New York was the middle colony originally founded by the Dutch but later taken over by the English. William Penn created Pennsylvania to provide a home for Quakers and to practice religious tolerance. Pennsylvania became an important example of representative government.
Step-by-step explanation:
New York was the middle colony originally founded by the Dutch but later taken over by the English. William Penn created the colony of Pennsylvania to provide a home for Quakers and to practice religious tolerance. Thanks to William Penn's work, Pennsylvania became an important example of representative government.