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The polygons below are similar. Find the value of z.

The polygons below are similar. Find the value of z.-example-1
User Gregorio
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The value of z is 8.

The two polygons are similar. Every length value for the polygon on the right is 2 units smaller than on the left. So, FG is 6, whereas BC is 8. Z is 8, whereas on the left is was 10. etc.
User Sharanya Dutta
by
8.1k points
4 votes

Answer:


z=(15)/(2)=7.5

Explanation:

If the two polygons are similar it means their corresponding angles are congruent and the measures of their corresponding sides are proportional.

If the sides are proportional we can construct a relationship between them like this:


(AB)/(EF)=(AD)/(EH)=(BC)/(FG)=(DC)/(HG)

Using this relationships we can solve for z, more especifically if we use:


(BC)/(FG)=(DC)/(HG)

where:


BC=8\\FG=6\\DC=10\\HG=z

we replace the values:


(8)/(6)=(10)/(z)

we solve for z


z=(10*6)/(8)\\z=(15)/(2)\\ z=7.5

User Elarson
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