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Cross-cultural research on traits has found that: people in a variety of cultures describe personality in terms of the same basic traits that are identified by the five-factor model. every culture has its own unique way of describing the basic structure of personality.

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Final answer:

Cross-cultural research has found that every culture has its unique way of describing the basic structure of personality, but there are also some universal traits identified by the five-factor model. Understanding cultural influences on personality is important to avoid assuming Western ideas are universal and to recognize variations across cultures.

Step-by-step explanation:

Cross-cultural research on traits has found that people in a variety of cultures describe personality in accordance with some same basic traits that are identified by the five-factor model. This suggests that every culture has its unique way of describing the basic structure of personality. For example, a study found that Asian cultures tend to be less extroverted compared to Western cultures, which value individualism and competition. The importance of considering cultural influences on personality is to ensure that Western ideas about personality are not assumed to be universal and to recognize the variations in strength and emphasis of personality traits across different cultures.

User Khrystyna
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the answer is people in a variety of cultures describe personality in terms of the same basic traits that are identified by the five-factor model.
This means that no matter what culture you're in, we all have a similar response to a certain emotion and the external factors that created by the society are a really huge factors in shaping/influencing our personalities.
User Vadivel
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