The circle expands it radius 20m each day. From this description you can get this equation:
r=0+ 20*d
r=20d
The oil slick expands as a circle and the formula for circle area is

r^2. If you insert the first equation into this equation you will got:
circle area =

r^2
circle area =

(20d)^2
circle area =

400*d^2