Answer:
D.reflexive property of equality:
Explanation:

A.substitution propert of equality : example if x=5 then x+10 is 5+10
B. Transitive property of equality : Example If c=b and b=4 then c=4
C. Symmetric property of equality : Example if a+b=c then c=a+b
D.reflexive property of equality: example : a=a
Both sides are same in reflexive property. So x-4=x-4 is a reflexive property of equality.