Answer:
Joint-Stock company is the correct answer.
Step-by-step explanation:
The origins of modern corporations can be traced in joint-stock companies. Joint-Stock companies were the businesses owned by many investors, and each investor-owned a share as per the amount of stock purchased. They were created to finance such missions which were expensive for any one individual or government to fund. The owners of Joint-stock companies share their profits.
The British East India Company was a joint-stock company. It was the principal institution of England's overseas expansion.