164k views
1 vote
What is the equation of a line perpendicular to y=1/2x-1 through (0,6)

User Seulgi
by
7.9k points

1 Answer

7 votes
well, first off let's take a peek of what is the slope of "y" in this case hmmm


\bf \begin{array}{llll} y=&(1)/(2)x&-1\\ &\uparrow &~\uparrow \\ &slope&y-intercept \end{array} so, is 1/2 ok....

now, a line that is perpendicular to that equation, will have a slope that is negative reciprocal of that.


\bf \textit{perpendicular, negative-reciprocal slope for slope}\quad \cfrac{a}{b}\\\\ slope=\cfrac{a}{{{ b}}}\qquad negative\implies -\cfrac{a}{{{ b}}}\qquad reciprocal\implies - \cfrac{{{ b}}}{a}\\\\ -------------------------------\\\\ slope=\cfrac{1}{2}\qquad negative\implies -\cfrac{1}{{{ 2}}}\qquad reciprocal\implies - \cfrac{{{ 2}}}{1}\implies -2

so, what is the equation of a line whose slope is -2 and passes through (0,6)?


\bf \begin{array}{lllll} &x_1&y_1\\ % (a,b) &({{ 0}}\quad ,&{{ 6}})\quad \end{array} \\\\\\ % slope = m slope = {{ m}}= \cfrac{rise}{run} \implies -2 \\\\\\ % point-slope intercept y-{{ y_1}}={{ m}}(x-{{ x_1}})\implies y-6=-2(x-0)\\ \left. \qquad \right. \uparrow\\ \textit{point-slope form} \\\\\\ y-6=-2x\implies y=-2x+6
User Shareema
by
8.3k points

No related questions found

Welcome to QAmmunity.org, where you can ask questions and receive answers from other members of our community.

9.4m questions

12.2m answers

Categories