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How many electrons are transferred in the ionic bond between sodium and chlorine in nacl?

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Answer:

1

Step-by-step explanation:

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User Simeon Leyzerzon
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From the periodic table, we can find that:
Sodium has 11 electrons with a configuration of (2,8,1)
Chlorine has 17 electrons with a configuration of (2,8,7)

Based on this, we can see that sodium needs to lose one electron to become stable with valence shell having 8 electrons.
On the other hand, chlorine needs to gain one electron to become stable with valence shell having 8 electrons.

In sodium chloride, the sodium donates this one electron to chlorine forming an ionic bond so they both become stable.
User Nazar Vynnytskyi
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