For Part A:
Standard form:
Use what you know to figure out the standard form.
Ax + By = c
Let A be the amount he spent so far let C be the total amount he will spend, Let B be the amount he will spend for it.
465x + 160y = 625
//consider this part B.
First figure out the average.

b = 625-80*7
b = 65
Add this to part B.
y = mx + b
y = 80x + 65
Part B:
Function of notation is f(x)
f(x) = 80x + 65 (same thing, just not in mx+b form)
Part C:
There are only two in the description. (5, 465) and (7, 625).
x is for how many days renting and y is for how much the cost of renting.