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What is the measure of arc RST?51 degrees204 degrees180 degrees102 degrees

What is the measure of arc RST?51 degrees204 degrees180 degrees102 degrees-example-1
User Gaurav Srivastava
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1 Answer

25 votes
25 votes

Given the diagram in the question, we can draw lines from points R and T to the center of the circle as shown below:

Given that the radius of a circle bisects the tangent perpendicularly, we have that:


\angle ORm=90\degree

Therefore, we have:


\angle TRO=\angle TRm-\angle ORm

Given:


\angle TRm=102\degree

Then:


\angle TRO=102-90=12\degree

Using an isosceles triangle, we have that:


\begin{gathered} \angle TRO+\angle OTR+\angle ROT=180\degree \\ \angle TRO=\angle OTR=12\degree\text{ (Base angles of isosceles triangle)} \end{gathered}

Therefore, we have:


\begin{gathered} 12+12+\angle ROT=180\degree \\ \angle ROT=180-12-12 \\ \angle ROT=156\degree \end{gathered}

This is the arc angle of RT.

Therefore, the measure of arc RST can be gotten by using the angles at a point, so that we have:


\begin{gathered} \angle RST=360-\angle ROT \\ \angle RST=360-156 \\ \angle RST=204\degree \end{gathered}

The correct option is the SECOND OPTION.

What is the measure of arc RST?51 degrees204 degrees180 degrees102 degrees-example-1
User LawrenceGS
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2.8k points