Question

What elemental classification does oxygen belong to?

Answer 1

Answer: Oxygen is a non-metal.

Step-by-step explanation:

Elements are distributed into 7 period and 18 Groups in a periodic table.

Elements are classified into three categories:

• Metals: They are called as metals because they loose electrons to attain stability. These elements belong from Group 1 to group 13 of the periodic table. They are hard and are mainly solid.
• Non-metals: They are called as non-metals because they gain electrons to attain stability. These elements belong from Group 15 to group 17 of the periodic table. They are soft and are mainly liquid or gases.
• Metalloids: They are called as metalloids because they show properties of both metals and non-metals. These elements belong from Group 14 of the periodic table.

Oxygen belongs to Group 16 and period 2 of the periodic table.

Hence, oxygen is a non-metal.

Answer 2

The elemental classification for oxygen would be non-metal. It is located in period number 2 and group number 16. It has an atomic number of 8. At room temperature, it exists as a gas. Hope this answers the question. Have a nice day.