Question

From his observations of the animal species on the Galapagos Islands, Darwin concluded that

plants and animals ___________.

cannot change
adapt to their environment over time
change only in closed ecosystems
can change over one generation

Answer 1

The correct answer is 'Adapt to their environment over time'
Darwin believed that animals could adapt to their environment in order to survive, and undergo changes of their physiology to sustain life.

Answer 2

The correct answer is plants and animals adapt to their environment over time.

Step-by-step explanation:

The studies made by Charles Darwin in the Galapagos Islands, resulted in unique creatures but with similar characteristics to each other, which adapted perfectly to the environment they inhabited.

Which led him to reflect on their origin.

This trip that lasted 5 weeks in the year 1835 gave rise to his book The Origin of Species, and the behavior he observed about the species he saw there was what inspired him to carry out the Theory of Evolution.