Total time for the entire hike = 2.2 hours
Step-by-step explanation:
speed = distance/time
distance = speed (time)
SInce speed = rate, we replace speed with rate in our workings
Uphill:
rate = 1.5 miles per hour
time = 1 hour + the time to hike down
let the time to hike down = h
time to go uphill = 1 + h
distance = rate (time)
distance = 1.5(1 + h)
Downhill:
rate = 4 miles per hour
time = h
distance = 4(h)
Distance to go uphill = distance to go downhill
1.5(1 + h) = 4(h)
1.5 + 1.5h = 4h
1.5 = 4h - 1.5h
1.5 = 2.5h
h = 1.5/2.5
h = 0.6
time to hike down = 1 + h = 1 + 0.6
time to hike down = 1.6 hrs
time to hike up = h = 0.6 hrs
Total time for the entire hike = 1.6 + 0.6
Total time for the entire hike = 2.2 hours