Answer:
The percentage change is a 40% increase.
Explanation:
Given
To determine
The percent change from the first value to the second
Using the formula
Percentage change = [New value - Old value] / | Old value | × 100
= [42 - 30] / |30| × 100
= 12 / 30 × 100
= 0.4 × 100
= 40% change
= 40% increase
Therefore, the percentage change is a 40% increase.