The answer is D. The use of figurative language in The Death of Ivan Ilych
Step-by-step explanation:
The topic in an essay refers to the focus, issue, subject or main idea you write about and that in many cases is determined by a teacher through a specific writing task, in this case, it is important to focus on the point suggested rather than on other types of topics. This if you need to write about "Leo Tolstoy’s novel The Death of Ivan Ilych" your topic or focus should be the novel or one aspect of it instead of other literary words of Ivan Ilych or other aspects of general literature. According to this, the one that is the best topic, in this case, is "The use of figurative language in The Death of Ivan Ilych" because this is the only topic that really focuses on the novel by analyzing one aspect of it.