Answer:
assigning human qualities or characteristics to things or animals
Step-by-step explanation:
When a writer makes a thing or an animal behave as if it were human, it means the writer is using a figure of speech called personification. In other words, the author assigns human qualities or characteristics to things or animals.
e.g. Thunder grumbled again in the distance.
The breeze was caressing the traveler's emaciated body.
The ocean threatened with another storm.